Detached And Torn Retina
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What is the Retina?
The retina is a layer of tissue situated at the back of your eye, which captures images and sends them to your brain for processing. It comprises specialized cells known as rods and cones, which sense light and convert it into electrical signals. Once these signals are processed, they are transmitted to the brain for interpretation. The brain then interprets and combines these signals to form a coherent image you perceive as sight. Additionally, the brain interprets information on colors, shapes, and other details sent by the retina.
Detached and Torn Retina
Retinal detachment occurs when the retina becomes separated from the pigmented cell layer that nourishes it. The condition may start as a retinal tear and then detach completely. This can occur due to:
- Vitreous gel inside the eye shrinking and contracting, pulling on the retina
- Fluid getting underneath the retina due to retinal tears
- Trauma or injury to the eye that causes fluid to collect under the retina
- The contraction of scar tissue on the retina
Symptoms of Retinal Detachment
If you experience any of the following symptoms, contact our retinal specialists in Harrisburg immediately: this is a medical emergency because retinal problems will impact vision and can ultimately lead to blindness if left untreated.
- Specks in your vision that look like cobwebs
- Flashes in your eyesight
- Wavy vision
- A dark shadow over your vision
- Loss of vision
Treatment for Retinal Detachment
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, our Harrisburg eye doctors can perform a comprehensive dilated eye exam to evaluate your retina and recommend a specialist for treatment when necessary.
One or a combination of these methods may be used to reattach or reseal your retina:
Risk Factors for Retinal Detachment
While retinal detachment can occur to anyone, it is more common in people who have:
- Had retinal detachment in the past
- Suffered from an eye injury
- Had cataract surgery
- Have severe nearsightedness
- Family members who have had retinal detachment
- Eye disease
Men and Caucasian people are more prone to getting retinal detachment (as opposed to women and those of African-American descent). This condition is also more prevalent in older adults.
Any sudden vision changes are always cause for concern. If you are experiencing any vision changes, regardless of how minor, contact us today to schedule an eye exam.
